{"id":202,"date":"2017-07-29T19:47:20","date_gmt":"2017-07-29T19:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fabianvillena.tk\/blog\/?p=202"},"modified":"2017-08-07T21:03:19","modified_gmt":"2017-08-07T21:03:19","slug":"efectividad-de-la-clorhexidina-como-tratamiento-adjunto-en-gingivitis-revision-cochrane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/villena.cl\/blog\/efectividad-de-la-clorhexidina-como-tratamiento-adjunto-en-gingivitis-revision-cochrane\/","title":{"rendered":"Efectividad de la Clorhexidina como Tratamiento Adjunto en Gingivitis: Revisi\u00f3n Cochrane"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"Enjuague<\/p>\n

Se piensa que los enjuagues de clorhexidina reducir\u00edan la generaci\u00f3n de placa dentaria y de este modo, reducir\u00eda la gingivitis.<\/p>\n

La gingivitis asociada a placa es una condici\u00f3n inflamatoria reversible causada por la acumulaci\u00f3n y persistencia de la biopel\u00edcula microbiol\u00f3gica (placa bacteriana<\/a>) en los dientes. Se caracteriza por eritema y edema de la enc\u00eda y una tendencia al sangramiento f\u00e1cil. En individuos susceptibles, la gingivitis puede llevar a la periodontitis y p\u00e9rdida de soporte dentario.<\/p>\n

Objetivos<\/h2>\n

Evaluar la efectividad del enjuague de clorhexidina usado como tratamiento auxiliar a los procedimientos mec\u00e1nicos de control de gingivitis y placa bacteriana<\/a>, en comparaci\u00f3n con el control mec\u00e1nico solo o control mec\u00e1nico asociado a enjuagues placebo. La higiene oral mec\u00e1nica es el cepillado dentario con o sin el uso de seda dental o cepillos interdentarios y puede incluir limpiezas o tratamientos periodontales profesionales.<\/p>\n

Determinar si el efecto del enjuague de clorhexidina es influenciado por la concentraci\u00f3n de clorhexidina o la frecuencia del enjuague (una vez al d\u00eda versus dos veces al d\u00eda)<\/p>\n

Reportar y describir cualquier efecto adverso asociado con el enjuague de clorhexidina.<\/p>\n

Conclusiones<\/h2>\n

Existe evidencia de alta calidad desde estudios que reportaron que el \u00cdndice Gingival de L\u00f6e y Silness mostr\u00f3 una reducci\u00f3n en la gingivitis en individuos con gingivitis moderada, pero esto no es cl\u00ednicamente relevante.<\/strong> Existe evidencia de alta calidad de una gran disminuci\u00f3n en la placa bacteriana<\/a> con enjuagues de clorhexidina como un tratamiento adjunto a los procedimintos mec\u00e1nicos de higiene oral para 4 a 6 semanas y 6 meses. No existe evidencia sobre diferencias de efectividad en funci\u00f3n de la concentraci\u00f3n de clorhexidina<\/strong>. No hay suficiente evidencia para determinar que la reducci\u00f3n de la gingivitis en individuos con gingivitis moderada o severa se asocia\u00a0con el enjuague de clorhedixidina.<\/strong> Enjuagarse por 4 semanas o m\u00e1s causa tinciones dentarias extr\u00ednsecas<\/a>. Tambi\u00e9n se reportaron otros efectos adversos, como, formaci\u00f3n de c\u00e1lculo, alteraci\u00f3n del gusto transitoria y efectos en la mucosa oral.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Se piensa que los enjuagues de clorhexidina reducir\u00edan la generaci\u00f3n de placa dentaria y de este modo, reducir\u00eda la gingivitis. La gingivitis asociada a placa es una condici\u00f3n inflamatoria reversible causada por la acumulaci\u00f3n y persistencia de la biopel\u00edcula microbiol\u00f3gica (placa bacteriana) en los dientes. Se caracteriza por eritema y edema de la enc\u00eda … <\/p>\n

Continua leyendo “Efectividad de la Clorhexidina como Tratamiento Adjunto en Gingivitis: Revisi\u00f3n Cochrane”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[104],"tags":[116,117,129,95,128],"class_list":["post-202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dentistas","tag-clorhexidina","tag-enjuague-de-clorhexidina","tag-microbiologia-oral","tag-periodoncia","tag-revision-cochrane"],"yoast_head":"\nEfectividad de la Clorhexidina como Tratamiento Adjunto en Gingivitis: Revisi\u00f3n Cochrane - 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